Who is a Hindu? Yogesh Kumar
Saxena, Advocate, High Court, YOGREKHA
Ekam
Sadhvipra Bahuda Vadanti [2] means that He is one but we call Him by
various beautiful names.
Further to this it may be appropriate
to mention the following verse which also gives clear message that Hindusthan
means place [ sthan] of Hindus or land of Hindus or Hinduland [e.g. England
,land of English people, Ireland , land of Irish people ] .Hindusthan’s ancient
name is Bharatvarsh.
Uttare
cha Samudrashya Himadreshu cha Dakshinam,
Tadvarsha
Bharat Nama Bharati Tatra Santati. [3]
The land which is north to the Hind
Mahasagar[ Indian Ocean] and south to the mighty, magnificent Himalayas is
Bharat, sons and daughters of this ancient land are called Bharati or
Bbharatiya[Hindusthani]
Bharat also means knowdge or Gyan
means away from ignorance or away from darkness so Bharat means land of source
of light or knowledge. True knowledge is in the Ved so Bharat is also known as
Ved Bhoomi.
Bhayam
Ratam Bharatam [4] means Bharat is submerged in light or is full of
light so foundation and backbone of Bharat is knowledge where life is led by
knowledge therefore ignorance and superstitions have no place in the land of
Hindus.
What unites us is our spiritual and
cultural heritage and its inner and most powerful strength since beginning of
our civilisation. Our heroes and heroines are supreme who inspire and guide us
just remembering their names provide new and instant energy, strength, courage,
hope and peace to name a few e.g. Raam, Krishna, Arjun, karn,Bhishma, Mahaveer,
Buddha, Sri Raamkrishna, Dhruva,Prahalad, Hanuman,Sita, Radha,Tiruvallavur, Adi
Sankaracharya, Guru Nanak, Samarth Guru Raamdas,Shivaji, Maharana Pratap,
Bhamasah, Sant Yogeshwar, Swaminarayan, Meera Bai, Tulsidas, Guru Tegh Bahadur,
Guru Govind Singh, Valmiki, Vedavyas, Kalidas, Swami Dayanand, Swami
Vivekanand, Ramana Mahirishi, Srila Prabhupad, Valmiki, Soordas, Kabir,Subhas
Chandra Bose, Khudi Ram Bose,Bhagat Singh,Chandra Shekhar TiwariAzad,, Bankim
chandra chattopadhyaya, Sri Aurvindo, Dr.Hedegewar, Mangal Pandey,Sardar
Ballabha Bhai Patel, Veer Savarkar, Dr. Ambedkar , Yogi Yoganand, Swami
Chinmayanand, Maharishi Mahesh Yogi,Sivaya Subramaiyaswami, Sai Baba,Sri Sri,
Sri Ravishankar, Swami Ramdev, Swami Satyamitranand Giri,Sadhavi Umashree
Bharati,Shri RameshBhai Oza and Sadhavi Ritambhara there is no end to this list
and we are proud of them.
We recite the following Slok while
bathing which is so satisfying and unifying us from Himalayas to Hind Mahasagar
and all the Hindus living anywhere in the world
Gange
Cha Yamune Chaiva Godavari Saraswati,
Narmade
Sindhu Kaveri Jalesminsannidhim kuru.[ 5]
A Hindu while chanting this Slok
prays to sacred rivers e. g. Ganga, Yamuna, Godavari, Saraswati, Narmada,Sindhu
and Kaveri to come and join in the water being used for bath or shower. It is a
unique and enlightening experience and at the same time so unifying which
inspires me to say that one Hindu is for all and all Hindus are for one. Origin
of the word Hindu has been traced from an ancient scripture called Brihanardi
Puran in which there is a verse
Himalayan
Samabhya Yavat Bindusarovaram,
Hindusthanmati
Gyatam Hii Antarakshar Ayogatah.[6]
It means the country between the
Himalayas and Bindu Sarovar is Hindusthan so combining the first letter Hi of
Himalayas and last compound letter Ndu of word Bindu forms Hindu so purely and
simply this is a Sanskrit word. Our ancestors wrote so much including two
largest epics Raamayan and Mahabharat and foreigners gave us the name Hindu
cannot be accepted .This verse is also mentioned in the Nardeeya PuranWhich is
a short version of original Brihannardi Puran.
Hinam
Nashyati Iti Hindu[ 7 ] means those who uphold righteousness and fight
ignobleness are Hindu.
Our motherland is also known as OM
Bhoomi, Ved Bhoomi, Avatar Bhoomi, Devi Bhoomi, Devata Bhoomi, Punya Bhoomi,
Rishi Bhoomi, Teerth Bhoomi, Gurukul Bhoomi, Guru Bhoomi, Sanskrit Bhoomi,
Sanskriti Bhoomi,Sabhyata Bhoomi, Sant Bhoomi,Van Bhoomi, Veer Bhoomi,Raam
Bhoomi, Krishna Bhoomi, Ras and Raas Bhoomi and Mahaveer Bhoomi, Buddha
Bhoomi,Tiruvallavur Bhoomi, Kavi Bhoomi,Kavya Bhoomi, Sangeet Bhoomi,Nritya
Bhoomi, Maharana Pratap Bhoomi, Shivaji Bhoomi, Lakshami Bai Bhoomi,Guru Nanak
Bhoomi, Hedegewar Bhoomi, Sardar Patel, Veer Savarkar Bhoomi and above all
Matri Bhoomi which inspired Shri Bankim Chandra Chattopadhyaya who wrote Vande
Mataram.
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