EFFECTIVE MEASURES TO ERADICATE EVILS
The dawn of
independence has virtually came with confrontation of many problems for
effective administration. The foremost and the prominent problem was for
rehabilitation of the refugees. There was no place for providing them the basic
requirement of shelter and for that reason, the government provided the shelter
home for them. The locality was not congenial for their adaptation . Thus the
hostility amongst the people has started generating their side effects . The civilisation
is the beginning of the governance to any nation. In absence of any
co-ordination amongst the fellow citizens , the concept of social embodiment
was virtually evasive . Thus there was neither any co-operation nor
co-ordination amongst the citizens. The sole motto was to accumulate the
resources for advancement and to enforce their hypothetical illusive
superiority amongst the other inhabitant. Thus there was a complete absence of
religious and spiritual concept in the society. 
No man can survive in isolation .
There is  a rule of give and take . The
moment one person is inclined to accept 
everything as a matter of his right, the person who is inclined to give
him  his extra potential , withdraw the
basic offer. This become the end of social collaboration . No country is able
to survive except by the will of the people . The bitterness  amongst the people may ultimately lead to a
crisis on psychological level. Thus the country required the coercive method for
the enforcement of law and order situation. This was on account of partition of
India.
After independence there was the
abolition of the Zamindari system in India. The entire agriculture land
was wasted to the state government. The farmers were given only their
cultivators rights over the rural land. Thus the concept of ownership was
diluted to  certain extent   and those who  were in occupation over the agriculture land
became the Asami. Even a Bhumidhar was not vested the absolute ownership and
was enjoying the transferable 
cultivators right. Thus the initiative for improvement  of the land was slightly undergone a major
change. The investment in the agriculture activities was multiplied to its many
fold. This was due to inflation   and the
steep fall in the value of money. Thus 
it has gradually declined the production 
of the agriculture produce. The system has further suffered another set
back by commercial activities as the cost of the labour was gradually
increasing in its output. There was  the
difficulty faced by the farmers when they have entered the same cost of labour,
what was required to be incurred for production.
The commercial activities and the
industrial production were not deprentdent on external factor like
environmental misbalance and the natural calamities .The farmer having an
agricultur3e production was solely dependent upon these two factors, this has
provided a great disharmony in the progress of our nation . There were class
prejudice between the various  section of
the society and this factor was coupled with the socio-economic factor relating
to the comparative assessment of cost productivity. On one hand the industrial
and commercial productivity was within the control of the labour to a certain
extent however there was no organization activities for boosting the cause of
the farmers. By the erosion of the ethical values in the society and the rapid
growth of the population, there was gradually a process of  migration from there motherland to some of
the major cities in the search of the better avenues for remuneration by the
people. Thus the major population which was totally dependent on their
agriculture output an living in rural area has under gone a great set back in
respect of their earning prospects and ultimately by the fragmentation of the
segment over the peace of the land, there was gradual declination of the
standard of living in the village area .
The political equation which were
originally set-up in the pre-independence era were caught in the whirl
pool  by the violent stroke of caste
system which was generating the devaluation in the national integration with
cumulative effect . People do not live to face the truth and thus has their
evasive attitude which deepens the compulsive gambler maladies by the passage
of time. Although there was deep bitterness amongst the different religions but
the slogan were promulgated by our political leader to maintain the feeling of
the brotherhood which was not possible without proper enforcement. Thus in such
as situation when there was already a deep conspiracy to upset the flow of the
national esteem amongst the mind of the citizens by the other nation ,the
political set-up of our country has further exaggerated such problem to the
multiple proportion. There was the need for law enforcement agencies but such
enforcement was still not possible without having a control over the system .
This has become a crisis in the
first decade after the independence gradually there was as rampant corruption
ascending in the public life and the galloping race which was developed by the
process of character assassination could not be halted even after the
enforcement of the highest law of our country . The crucial factor , as are
being discussed above alike hunger , deficiency ,disharmony and disintegration
,has further provided a fast   deteriorating standard of our society and as a
counter productive reactionary trend , the crime has perpetuated in our
society. In absence of any deterrent , retributive  and punitive theory of punishment    , the political arena which was previously
occupied by our so called political sufferer in the freedom movement, was
gradually replaced by the criminals. This was a paradise to every law evading
process to shield up their 
responsibility as a repercussion of the criminal  activity by the procedural processed
jurisprudence . Thus instead of having any growth for the advancement of the
nation, every potential and resources lying within the competence and power of
our citizen was vested in providing the security to our political superior.
Thus  by the dawn of fifty years of
independence, India
has not only undergone through a political uncertainty but it has exposed its
character by demonstrating an example of hypocrisy, religious hatred  and criminal 
domination. 
The industrial output  which was occupied by labour contribution,
has further suffered on account of low productivity in the public sector. There
are about 250 public sector in the central government while 710 public sectors
are occupied by the state .These sector have become a money guzzles for the
opportunists for accumulating their personal assets. The East India Company was
initially given the power to get the administration over the different states
as the ruler may earn the revenue through British’s but ultimately  they became the ruler. The present  industrial set-up of our country has further
invited such divisive forces to rule over 
our nation.
The first and foremost
requirement in our country is to deal with a criminal with severe punishment
.It has rightly been said that it is only the fear which keeps a man to do the
righteous thing in his life. The bane of caste system, the business of religion
and unhygienic process for accumulation of the assets and resources with the
limited people which has provided a disharmony in  the society , can only be dealt with by
confiscation and forfeiture of the property belonging to the criminals. The
bonafide citizens and a genuine person may not be liable to suffer the
atrocities committed by a criminal who may get escaped from the  punishment by making a target on the victim.
The state is responsible for every crime and 
it is a lame excuse that it is meant to preserve only the law and order
situation. There is a need for getting every person being removed somehow or
other who by his own nature uses to indulge in a criminal activities .
That is the need of  the time  
other wise the entire nation will be compelled to become the hens of the
criminals. 
There is the second requirement
for having an accountability of the wrong doer, It is certainly not the purpose
and the objective of the law enforcing agencies , that a wrong be corrected or
rectified. This is a reciprocal obligation upon every superior authority in the
hierarchy of the system that their subordinate may get the proper punishment
for every wilful defiance of their inaction and such in subordination of the
rule of law in the society. It is the high time that every quasi judicial
action in which there is a glimpse of dishonesty , such action apart from being
dealt with by rectification of the mistake , be accountable  against such officer on account of whose
wilful negligence or lapses , the affected person has undergone a great agony,
discomfiture , disappointment , frustration otherwise there will be no end of
dishonest and apathetically circumstances from the society. 
The ecological cycle has been
totally disassociated from its normal course. There is the need for filling
the  rainy water inside our first
subcutaneous layer from where the water is pulled through pumping set. This will
provide the immediate water requirement to the citizen for their daily use as
well as for their irrigation. There is the wastage of this water and ultimately
the same is providing the flood   to the
other portion of the country lying on low altitude and in this manner we may
again restore the glory of the Himalayan valley throughout our nation.
The privilege orientation system
being generated for creating a psychological; terror on the mentality of as
common man is required to be dealt with by the people themselves  as no-one 
wanted to get his privilege been taken away simply on account of  the wishes of the other citizens. The voice
of the intellectual is soft and till they may not unite in the battle , the
victory  and the chances of success is
always lying at a remote  distance .
Every toil will have its own colour subject to that we may be inclined to
eradicate the prevailing maladies. 
In exercise of the power
conferred upon para eight of the tenth schedule of the Constitution of India,
the speaker of the U. P. legislative assembly had framed “The member of U. P.
legislative assembly (disqualification on the ground of defection )Rules,1987”.
The statement of object and reason of the Constitution (52 amendment) at, 1985
were sum up in these  words. The evil of
political defection has been a matter of National concern.  If it is not combated, it is likely to
undermine the vary foundations of our democracy and principles, which sustained
it. The anti-defection Bill is meant for outlawing defection and fulfilling the
above assurance.  Surprisingly, the
expression “Political party” and “Defection” are not defined in  interpretation clause.  The splitting of 1/3 members of a
particular  party by formation of
separate group is permitted, but the defection of a individual legislature is
prohibited under the Act. This is a very strange that if you commit  the murder of democracy with impunity under
the garb of the split in political party, you will be punished but the
infliction of the injury on political party is punishable with the
disqualification of the membership of the legislature; if the legislature has
acted according to his conscience by supporting the resolution of confidence or
no confidence.  The question which arise
in the mind of individual citizen that whether while exercising his adult
franchise in the election, he chooses an individual candidate or political
party to come into power and it the political party is voted to the power why
the individual is permissible to play the vital role  in the formation of the legislation.  There are other questions regarding the
sanctity of the whip enforced by the individual party is a democratic trend or
it leads to an anarchy  or an oligarchy.  Thus the Parliamentarian system of the
governance by the political party appears to be undemocratic on its face value.
 
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